Development of validation instruments for BIPA teaching material in Mindanao, Philippines
Main Article Content
Abstract
This research aimed to develop validation instruments for Indonesian language for Foreign Speakers (BIPA) teaching materials based on the Pancasila Student Profile (P3) that is contextual and relevant for students of the Indonesian Basic Knowledge Course (KPDI) in Mindanao, Southern Philippines. KPDI is an initiative of the Indonesian Consulate General in Davao City as a form of Indonesian education service, which would serve as a bridge to formal education at the Indonesian School of Davao (SID). This research used a step of research and development (R&D) approach with a 4D model (define, design, develop, disseminate), which focuses on the develop step, specifically the development of instruments to test the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of teaching materials being developed. The instruments developed include validation questionnaires by experts in terms of material, language, media, and graphics; observation sheets; teacher and student response questionnaires; as well as reading comprehension tests, which are analyzed using the N-Gain test. It is hoped that the results of the instruments developed can become a reference in preparing BIPA teaching materials, which not only improve students' Indonesian language skills but also instill Indonesian national character values through the Pancasila Student Profile approach.
Downloads
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2025 Yunia Tiara Riski, Nurul Istiq’faroh, Wahyu Sukartiningsih, Neni Mariana, Ganes Gunansyah, Muhammad Nur Huda

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Aisyah, S., Noviyanti, E., & Triyanto. (2020). Bahan ajar sebagai bagian dalam kajian problematika pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Jurnal Salaka, 2(1), 62–65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33751/jsalaka.v2i1.1838
Alwi, Z., Ernalida, E., & Lidyawati, Y. (2020). Kepraktisan Bahan Ajar Perencanaan Pembelajaran Berbasis Pendidikan Karakter Dan Saintifik. Fon : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 16(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.25134/fjpbsi.v16i1.2312 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25134/fjpbsi.v16i1.2312
Anindya Putri, D. S., & Asteria, P. V. (2025). PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN DIGITAL TEMA WISATA LAMONGAN BERMUATAN PLURIKULTURAL BAGI PEMELAJAR BIPA LEVEL 1 Dhevanny Suci Anindya Putri. BAPALA, 12(1), 161–172.
Arikunto, S. (2016). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Rineka Cipta.
Damayanti, M. I., Hendratno, H., & Subrata, H. (2020). Pengembangan Modul Membaca Dan Menulis Untuk Perkuliahan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Di Kelas Awal Jurusan S1 Pgsd Fip Unesa. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dasar : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dan Hasil Penelitian, 6(1), 54–65. https://doi.org/10.26740/jrpd.v6n1.p61-72 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26740/jrpd.v6n1.p61-72
Damayanti, M., Istiq’faroh, N., Hendratno, H., Rukmi, A. S., Abidin, Z., & Solihin, A. (2023). Refleksi Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila melalui Strategi Menulis Jurnal Syukur. Jurnal Elementaria Edukasia, 6(4), 1761–1772. https://doi.org/10.31949/jee.v6i4.7450 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31949/jee.v6i4.7450
Hannun, S. M., Passau, S. N. S., & Mocodompis, G. (2023). Restoring nationalism among Indonesian descendants through Indonesian folklore teaching-class in Southern Mindanao Philippines. Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 7(2), 47–53. https://doi.org/10.12928/jpm.v7i2.7322 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12928/jpm.v7i2.7322
Hendratno, Yasin, F. N., Istiq’faroh, N., & Suprayitno. (2023). Development of Textbook Based on Character Using Multimedia to Improve Critical Thinking Skills for Elementary School Students. Studies in Learning and Teaching, 4(1), 52–67. https://doi.org/10.46627/silet.v4i1.193 DOI: https://doi.org/10.46627/silet.v4i1.193
Kemendikbudristek. (2022). Dimensi, Elemen, dan Subelemen Profil Pelajar Pancasila pada Kurikulum Merdeka. Kemendikbudristek, 1–37. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22236/referen.v1i2.10504
KJRI Davao City. (2024). Meningkatkan Kualitas Wawasan Kebangsaan & Administrasi Kependudukan dan Anak-Anak Masyarakat Keturunan Indonesia di Mindanao. https://kemlu.go.id/davaocity/berita/meningkatkan-kualitas-wawasan-kebangsaan-&-administrasi-kependudukan-dan-anak-anak-masyarakat-keturunan-indonesia-di-mindanao?type=publication
Magdalena, I., Prabandani, R. O., Rini, E. S., Fitriani, M. A., & Putri, A. A. (2020). Analisis Pengembangan Bahan Ajar. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Ilmu Sosial, 2(2), 170–187. https://ejournal.stitpn.ac.id/index.php/nusantara
Mulyaningsih, T., Mariana, N., & Ika Puspita, A. M. (2024). Menggali Potensi Pengembangan Literasi Membaca di Sekolah Indonesia Bangkok (SIB). Journal on Education, 6(2), 11051–11060. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v6i2.4890 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v6i2.4890
Nieveen, N. (1999). Prototyping to Reach Product Quality. Design Approaches and Tools in Education and Training, 125–135. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4255-7_10 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4255-7_10
Permendiknas. (2005). Peraturan Pemerintah RI Nomor 19 Tahun 2005. Kemendikbud, 1–54. https://jdih.kemdikbud.go.id/sjdih/siperpu/dokumen/salinan/PP_tahun2005_nomor19 (Standar Nasional Pendidikan).pdf
Pribowo, S. F. P. (2018). Pengembangan Instrumen Validasi Media Berbasis Lingkungan Sekitar. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan, 18(1), 1–12. http://journal.um-surabaya.ac.id/index.php/didaktis/article/download/1355/1153
Proklawati, D., Roekhan, R., & Susanto, G. (2021). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar BIPA: Membaca untuk Pemula Bermuatan Budaya Jawa Timur. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 6(1), 17. https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v6i1.14372 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v6i1.14372
Puspita, A. M. I., & Purwo, S. (2019). Pengaruh Bahan Ajar Berbasis Literasi Dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Al-Aulad: Journal of Islamic Primary Education, 2(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.15575/al-aulad.v2i1.4426 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/al-aulad.v2i1.4426
Rahmawati, A., Yuwana, S., & Hendratno, H. (2021). International Journal of Education and Social Science Research. International Journal of Education and Social Science Research, 6(1), 89–106.
Riski, Y. T., & Huda, M. N. (2025). Strengthening Literacy Through Project - Based Learning ( PjBL ) by Ethnostories - Based Gumansalangi Story Comics Making at the Indonesian. TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal, 4(2), 491–497. DOI: https://doi.org/10.61445/tofedu.v4i2.453
Riski, Y. T., Huda, M. N., Purwoko, B., & Gunansyah, G. (2024). Landasan Filosofis Bimbingan Keterampilan Berbahasa Indonesia pada Siswa Sekolah Indonesia Davao Filipina. AIJER: Algazali International Journal Of Educational Research, 7(1), 56–63. http://journal-uim-makassar.ac.id/index.php/AIJER/article/view/1468
Riski, Y. T., Huda, M. N., & Tejero, E. P. B. (2024). PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN COMPUTATIONAL THINKING. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, 12(I), 51–58. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30659/jpbi.12.1.51-58
Rochaeni, & Khaerunnisa. (2020). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Bahasa Indonesia Bagi Penutur Asing (BIPA) Tingkat Madya B2 Berbasis Budaya Banten. Prosiding SAMASTA-Seminar Nasional Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 201–210.
Slavin, R. E. (2011). Psikologi Pendidikan. In Psikologi Pendidikan : Teori dan Praktik (p. 99). Jakarta: PT Indeks.
Sugiyono. (2020). Metodologi Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R & D. Alfabeta.
Sukarelawan, M. I., Indratno, T. K., & Ayu, S. M. (2024). N-Gain vs Stacking. Analisis perubahan abilitas peserta didik dalam desain one group pretest-posttest. Yogyakata: Suryakarya.
Susanti, D., Sudikan, S. Y., & Hendratno, H. (2024). Trend of Learning Media Model Create a Picture Story in Improving Children ’ s Speaking Skills Trend Media Pembelajaran Model Create a Dalam Meningkatkan. 8(2), 35–42. https://doi.org/10.21070/madrosatuna.v8i2.1623
Thiagarajan, S., Semmel, D. G., & Semmel, M. I. (1974). Instructional development for training teachers of exceptional children: A sourcebook. Journal of School Psychology, 14(1), 75. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4405(76)90066-2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-4405(76)90066-2
Yudhawasthi, C. M. &, & Dewi, R. I. P. (2024). INTERAKSI: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Vol.11, No.1: Mei 2024. 11(1), 681–695.
Yunia Tiara Riski
Muhammad Nur Huda