A mini review of electrochemical genosensor based biosensor diagnostic system for infectious diseases

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Published Apr 30, 2021
DOI https://doi.org/10.33086/etm.v1i1.2038

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Nor Azizah Parmin
Institute of Nano Electronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Lot 106, 108 & 110, Blok A, Taman Pertiwi Indah, Jalan Kangar-Alor Setar, Seriab 01000 Kangar, Perlis, Malaysia
Uda Hashim
Institute of Nano Electronic Engineering,UniversitiMalaysia Perlis, 01000 Kangar, Perlis,Malaysia.
Subash C.B. Gopinath
Institute of Nano Electronic Engineering,UniversitiMalaysia Perlis, 01000 Kangar, Perlis,Malaysia.
Farrah Aini Dahalan
Faculty of Civil Engineering,UniversitiMalaysia Perlis, 02600, Arau, Perlis,Malaysia.
C.H. Voon
Institute of Nano Electronic Engineering,UniversitiMalaysia Perlis, 01000 Kangar, Perlis,Malaysia.
M.N.A. Uda
Institute of Nano Electronic Engineering,UniversitiMalaysia Perlis, 01000 Kangar, Perlis,Malaysia.
M.N. Afnan Uda
Institute of Nano Electronic Engineering,UniversitiMalaysia Perlis, 01000 Kangar, Perlis,Malaysia.
Zulida Rejali
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (OG), Faculty ofMedicine Health Sciences,Universiti PutraMalaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor.
Amilia Afzan
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (OG), Faculty ofMedicine Health Sciences,Universiti PutraMalaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor.
F. Nadhirah Jaapar
Institute of Nano Electronic Engineering,UniversitiMalaysia Perlis, 01000 Kangar, Perlis,Malaysia.
F. Syakirah Halim
Institute of Nano Electronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, 01000 Kangar, Perlis, Malaysia

Abstract

The quest for alternative methods is driven by the need to provide expertise in real time in biological fields such as medicine, pathogenic bacteria and viruses identification, food protection, and quality control. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) are examples of traditional methods that have some limitations and lengthy procedures. Biosensors are the most appealing option because they provide easy, dependable, fast, and selective detection systems compared to conventional methods. This review provides an overview of electrochemical genosensor based biosensor diagnostic system for infectious diseases detection as well as their applications, demonstrating their utility as a fast and responsive tool for detecting pathogenic bacteria, viruses, GMOs, and human diseases.

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How to Cite
Parmin, N. A., Hashim, U. ., Gopinath, S. C., Dahalan, F. A. ., Voon, C. ., Uda, M. ., Afnan Uda, M. ., Rejali, Z. ., Afzan, A. ., Jaapar, F. N. ., & Halim, F. S. . (2021). A mini review of electrochemical genosensor based biosensor diagnostic system for infectious diseases. Environmental and Toxicology Management, 1(1), 14–17. https://doi.org/10.33086/etm.v1i1.2038
Issue
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Developing and implementing green technologies for environmental management
Section
Articles

Copyright (c) 2021 Nor Azizah Parmin, Uda Hashim, Subash C.B. Gopinath, Farrah Aini Dahalan, C.H. Voon, M.N.A. Uda, M.N. Afnan Uda, Zulida Rejali, Amilia Afzan, F. Nadhirah Jaapar, F. Syakirah Halim

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