THE INFLUENCE OF EDUCATION OF POSTPARTUM MOTHERS ON THE KNOWLEDGE OF POSTPARTUM RISK SIGNS
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
One of the critical periods associated with maternal mortality risk is the postpartum period. Hence, it is imperative to prioritize postnatal care as a means to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 30% of mothers face mortality risks during the puerperium. Unfortunately, many postpartum mothers are unaware of potential issues during this period, leading to delayed self-examinations with healthcare professionals. This lack of awareness stems from insufficient knowledge regarding the danger signs that may arise during the postpartum period. Previous study revealed that a significant number of mothers lack awareness about these danger signs during the puerperium. To enhance the knowledge of postpartum mothers, one effective approach is to provide education. This study aimed to investigate the impact of educational interventions on postpartum mothers' knowledge of danger signs during the postpartum period. The research employed a Quasi-Experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 30 postpartum mothers, and all participants completed the entire study. Data collection involved administering a questionnaire both before and after the educational intervention. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) was used for data analysis, and the Wilcoxon test was utilized with a significance level set at α < 0.05. Statistical analysis yielded a p-value of 0.000 (α < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant effect of education on increasing postpartum mothers' knowledge of danger signs during the puerperal period.
Downloads
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2023 Meriem Meisyaroh Syamson, Harita
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Afrah Diba Faisal. (2019). Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Nifas Dengan Tingkatpengetahuan Ibu Nifas Tentang Tanda-Tanda Bahaya Pada Masa Nifas Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pauh Kota Padang Tahun 2019. Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan, 2(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.55866/jak.v2i2.74
Ali, Z. (2010). Dasar-dasar Pendidikan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Promosi Kesehatan. Jakarta: Trans Info Media.
Ambarwati, R. E., & Wulandari, D. (2009). Asuhan Kebidanan: Nifas. Sumatra Barat: Mitra Cendikia Press.
Badan PPSDM Kesehatan Kemenkes RI. (2013). Asuhan Kebidanan Masa Nifas. Jakarta: Pusdiklatnakes Badan PPSDM Kesehatan Kementerian Kesekatan Republik Indonesia.
Badan PPSDM Kesehatan Kemenkes RI. (2018). Asuhan Kebidanan Nifas dan Menyusui. Jakarta: Pusdiklatnakes Badan PPSDM Kesehatan Kementerian Kesekatan Republik Indonesia.
Beraki, G. G., Tesfamariam, E. H., Gebremichael, A., Yohannes, B., Haile, K., Tewelde, S., & Goitom, S. (2020). Knowledge on postnatal care among postpartum mothers during discharge in maternity hospitals in Asmara: a cross-sectional study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 20(1), 17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-019-2694-8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-019-2694-8
Dangura, A. D. (2020). Knowledge about child birth and postpartum obstetric danger signs and associated factors among mothers in Dale district, Southern Ethiopia. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 20(1), 340. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-020-02989-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-020-02989-7
Desmawati, Ritanti, & Dora Samaria. (2021). Health Teaching for Post Partum Women With Exercise Pasca Partum Through Interpersonal Communication. Seminar Nasional Hasil Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat VI Tahun 2021 “Pengembangan Sumberdaya Menuju Masyarakat Mandiri Berbasis Inovasi Ipteks” Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto | ISBN 978-623-5729-15-2.
Geleto, A., Chojenta, C., Musa, A., & Loxton, D. (2019). WOMEN’s Knowledge of Obstetric Danger signs in Ethiopia (WOMEN’s KODE):a systematic review and meta-analysis. Systematic Reviews, 8(1), 63. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-019-0979-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-019-0979-7
Hastuti Puji, & Yunitasari Esti. (2021). The Effect of Reproductive Health Education on Knowledge and Attitudes of Adolescent About Premarital Sex in Private Vocational School Surabaya. Pediomaternal Nursing Journal, 7(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.20473/pmnj.v7i2.27498
Iliyasu, Z., Galadanci, H. S., Abdurrahim, A., Jibo, A., Salihu, H. M., & Aliyu, M. H. (2019). Correlates of Obstetric Risk Perception and Recognition of Danger Signs in Kano, Northern Nigeria. Annals of Global Health, 85(1). https://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.376 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.376
Imelda Jumita Seingo. (2021). Gambaran pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang tandatanda Bahaya Masa Nifas Di Klinik Pratama Gemilang medika bantul.
Ircham Machfoedz, & Suryani Eko. (2008). Pendidikan Kesehatan Bagian dari Promosi Kesehatan. Bidang Kesehatan Keperawatan dan Kebidanan. Fitramaya.
Istiqomah, A. L., Viandika, N., & Khoirun Nisa, S. M. (2021). Description of The Level of Anxiety in Post Partum. Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, 5(4), 333–339. https://doi.org/10.20473/imhsj.v5i4.2021.333-339 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20473/imhsj.v5i4.2021.333-339
Kemenkes. (2019). Profil Kesehatan Indoneisa 2019. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia.
Kemenkes RI. (2021). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2020. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Indonesia.
Kristiningtyas, Y. W. (2022). Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Tanda Bahaya Masa Nifas Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas. Jurnal Keperawatan GSH, 11(2).
Lovandia, D., Sartika Silaban, T. D., & Ramadhani, S. P. (2022). Analisis Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Perdarahan Post Partum pada Ibu Bersalin. Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist), 17(1), 131–136. https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v17i1.1286 DOI: https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v17i1.1286
Marcelina, L. A., Rachmawati, I. N., & Kurniawati, W. (2020). Supportive Postpartum Care Reduces Postpartum Anxiety in Mothers with Twins: A Pilot Study. JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN, 18(2), 149–156. https://doi.org/10.31965/infokes.Vol18.Iss2.475 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31965/infokes.Vol18.Iss2.475
Marwiyah, N., Suwardiman, D., Mutia, H. K., Alkarimah, N. A., Rahayu, R., Nuraeni, N., & Uzzakiyyah, I. (2022). Faktor Determinan yang Mempengaruhi terjadinya Postpartum Blues pada Ibu Nifas. Faletehan Health Journal, 9(01), 89–99. https://doi.org/10.33746/fhj.v9i01.298 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33746/fhj.v9i01.298
Nafidina, Z. (2022). Efektivitas Edukasi “Bobyblu” (Booklet Baby Blues) Terhadap Kejadian Baby Blues Syndrome di PMB Bidan Ani, Amd. Keb. Kabupaten Sukoharjo.
Notoatmodjo S. (2012). Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2014). Promosi kesehatan dan ilmu perilaku. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Nurdin, I., & Hartati, S. (2019). Metodologi Penelitian Sosial. Surabaya: Media Sahabat Cendekia.
Pamuji, S. E. B. (2019). Faktor-faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas Tentang Tanda Bahaya Nifas di Wilayah Puskesmas Pangkah Kabupaten Tegal. Bhamada: . Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal), 10(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36308/jik.v10i1.119
Prawiroharjo, S. (2014). Ilmu Kebidanan. Jakarta : Yayasan Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo.
Saaka, M., Aryee, P., kuganab-lem, R., Ali, M., & Masahudu, A. R. (2017). The effect of social behavior change communication package on maternal knowledge in obstetric danger signs among mothers in East Mamprusi District of Ghana. Globalization and Health, 13(1), 19. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-017-0243-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-017-0243-7
Saifuddin, A. B. (2007). Ilmu Kebidanan (4th ed.). Jakarta : Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawiroharjo.
Siallagan, E. A., Sinabariba, M., & Hia, S. H. (2020). Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas tentang Tanda - Tanda Bahaya Selama Masa Nifas di Klinik Mariana Sukadono Tahun 2019. Elisabeth Health Jurnal, 5(02), 61–71. https://doi.org/10.52317/ehj.v5i02.311 DOI: https://doi.org/10.52317/ehj.v5i02.311
Sinaga, S., & Natalia, L. (2018). The Effects of Health Education to The Knowledge Level and Attitude of Adolescents’ Reproductive Health. Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.36780/jmcrh.v1i1.21 DOI: https://doi.org/10.36780/jmcrh.v1i1.21
Suci, S., Laska, Y., & Laga, F. H. J. (2022). Asuhan Kehamilan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Ny.“A” di Pmb. Atlantika, Amd. keb di Tangki Seribu Kota Batam. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 2(11), 3795-3804.
Wahyuni, E. D. (2018). Bahan Ajar Kebidanan Asuhan Kebidanan Nifas dan Menyusui. Bahan Ajar Kebidanan Asuhan Kebidanan Nifas Dan Menyusui. Andi Ofset.
Wang, M., & Fang, H. (2020). The effect of health education on knowledge and behavior toward respiratory infectious diseases among students in Gansu, China: a quasi-natural experiment. BMC Public Health, 20(1), 681. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-08813-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-08813-3
Widayati, T., Yenni Ariestanti, & Sulistyowati, Y. (2022). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kunjungan Masa Nifas pada Ibu yang Memiliki Bayi Usia 2-12 Bulan di Klinik Utama “AR” Jakarta Tahun 2021. Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan, 12(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.52643/jbik.v12i2.2254
World Health Organization. WHO recommendations on maternal and newborn care for a positive postnatal experience. World Health Organization, 2022