The Relationship of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior and the Incidence of Malaria: Systematic Review
Main Article Content
Abstract
Malaria is a tropical disease caused by the bite of the Anopheles mosquito. Malaria is an
infectious disease that is of global concern. This disease still often causes extraordinary
events. This disease can attack all individuals regardless of age and gender. Factors
related to the incidence of malaria are the environment and community behavior. Clean
and Healthy Living Behavior is a set of behaviors practiced based on awareness because
of learning in the health sector, and it plays an active role in realizing public health. One
effort to eradicate malaria is clean and healthy living behavior. This research analyzes
the relationship between Healthy, Clean-Living Behavior and malaria incidence.
Systematic Review (PRISMA) is used. All articles that pass the selection are then
reviewed and summarized based on the purpose, author name, year published,
instruments used, research results, and suggestions for further research. The results of
this literature research aim to implement healthy and clean-living habits to avoid
environments that cause malaria. It is also more optimal to build a clean environment by
implementing clean and healthy living behaviors, which will ultimately have a good
effect on health. Malaria is one of the infectious diseases that is still a public health
problem in the world, including Indonesia.
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