Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024) Integration of Phytoremediation and Environmental Factors in Addressing Pollution and Infectious Diseases

This issue presents an in-depth analysis of the interactions between phytoremediation, environmental factors, and their impact on health and agricultural productivity. With a focus on pollutant removal through plants such as Eichhornia crassipes and Pistia stratiotes, this article explains how phytoremediation can reduce BOD and phosphate levels in wastewater effluents. In addition, this issue explores the role of air pollution and e-waste in disrupting agricultural productivity in urban areas and the impact of environmental factors on the spread of infectious diseases. Through a multidisciplinary approach, this issue aims to provide a better insight into the environmental challenges facing modern society and the solutions that can be applied.

The articles in this issue were authorized/co-authorized by authors from Indonesia, Malaysia, India and Jordan, 

Published: 2025-03-21

Articles

Pollutant removal through phytoremediation: a review

DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/etm.v4i3.7095
1-10
2024-11-13
Abstract views: 100 , Downloads : 128
Abstract

Pollution is a serious problem faced by Indonesia, where many water sources are contaminated by domestic, industrial and agricultural waste. These sources of pollution include fecal waste, household waste, and hazardous chemicals such as heavy metals and microplastics, requiring effective solutions to restore the quality of aquatic ecosystems. Several mechanisms that occur during the phytoremed

The role of environmental factors on disease and transmission of infectious diseases

DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/etm.v4i3.7099
11-16
2024-11-23
Abstract views: 124 , Downloads : 121
Abstract

Infectious diseases remain a major global health problem, with environmental factors playing a significant role in the transmission and burden of disease, especially in densely populated areas. This literature review aims to evaluate the impact of environmental factors on infectious diseases. Data were collected from previous studies through platforms such as Google Scholar. The results showed

Impact of air pollution on agricultural productivity in urban area

DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/etm.v4i3.7091
17-22
2025-03-25
Abstract views: 98 , Downloads : 166
Abstract

Introduction: Air pollution in urban environments impacts biodiversity, and disrupts ecosystem services that are essential for urban dwellers. One of the significant impacts of air pollution is on agricultural productivity in urban areas. Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a descriptive design. The aim was to analyze plant responses to air pollution. Results: Air pollutants s

The impact of electronic waste on land and its management efforts

DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/etm.v4i3.7097
23-27
2024-11-23
Abstract views: 85 , Downloads : 96
Abstract

Electronic waste is waste containing Hazardous and Toxic Materials (B3). Heavy metals such as lead and cadmium can acidify the soil, reduce its quality for agriculture, and threaten microorganisms that are important for soil ecology. Descriptive method, by collecting information from various written sources to describe the impact of electronic waste on the soil in depth. Sorting of electronic w

Phytoremediation using water eichhornia crassipes and pistia stratiotes plants to reduce Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) and phosphate levels in wastewater

DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/etm.v4i3.7096
28-40
2024-11-23
Abstract views: 113 , Downloads : 135
Abstract

Wastewater produced by health facilities such as Community Health Centers has great potential to pollute the environment, especially due to the high levels of Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) and phosphate. Phytoremediation, using plants such as Eichhornia crassipes and pumice, is an efficient, environmentally friendly, and economical waste treatment method. The purpose of this study was

Effect of 7-step hand washing technique and food sanitation in preventing intestinal parasite infection giardiasis (Giardia lamblia)

DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/etm.v4i3.7086
41-46
2024-11-23
Abstract views: 124 , Downloads : 83
Abstract

Over time, Giardia lamblia has become the most dominant causative factor in gastrointestinal diseases in developing countries. The spread of this parasite can also occur through water and food contaminated by sewage and anal sex. In children, Giardiasis transmission usually occurs through fecal-oral transmission or transmission of the disease from feces to the mouth. This research was