Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024) Contaminants of Concern, Health Risk evaluation and Management of Air Pollutants, Wastewater, and Microplastics

The environment faces increasing threats from a variety of pollutants, including airborne contaminants, wastewater discharge, and microplastic contamination. These pollutants present negative impacts on public health and ecological systems. This issue provides a comprehensive evaluation of the adverse impacts of these contaminants of concern. It explores their pathways and health consequences, the effectiveness of current management strategies, and proposes innovative solutions for mitigating environmental challenges.

The articles in this issue were authorized/co-authorized by authors from Indonesia and Malaysia

Published: 2025-03-03

Articles

The impact of microplastic pollution on health

DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/etm.v4i2.6962
1-6
2025-03-03
Abstract views: 86 , Downloads : 113
Abstract

Air pollution is an increasingly pressing global issue that has serious impacts on health. The presence of microplastics has polluted almost all ecosystems on earth. Microplastics measuring less than 5 mm can enter the body through the digestive tract, respiration, or contact with the skin. The impacts that can be caused by microplastic pollution include digestive disorders, immune reactions, a

Air pollution: the process of PM2.5 ingestion into the body and its impact on health

DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/etm.v4i2.6959
7-11
2024-08-23
Abstract views: 82 , Downloads : 133
Abstract

PM2.5 consists of fine particles with a size of less than 2.5 micrometers, which can be easily inhaled and enter the respiratory tract, causing various health problems. Transportation plays a major role in increasing PM2.5 levels in urban areas. Some things that can be done to minimize the impact of PM2.5 are the establishment of strict air quality standards, the development of environmentally

The impact of water pollution on environmental health in the context of household waste

DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/etm.v4i2.6961
12-15
2024-08-25
Abstract views: 161 , Downloads : 150
Abstract

Water pollution is one of the environmental problems that is increasingly urgent to be addressed, especially those caused by household waste. This waste, if not managed properly, can contain various hazardous chemicals and microorganisms that contaminate water sources. Descriptive analysis to describe the pollution phenomenon in depth through narrative analysis of community experiences and the

Characterization of domestic waste based on BOD, COD and TSS parameters

DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/etm.v4i2.6989
16-23
2024-08-25
Abstract views: 287 , Downloads : 677
Abstract

The negative impact of domestic waste water discharge is a decrease in water quality in the receiving water body due to reduced dissolved oxygen, which can result in the death of aquatic organisms. Increased concentrations of BOD (Biological Oxygen Demand), COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), and TSS (Total Suspended Solid) in domestic waste can have a negative impact on the environment through a ser

Evaluation of the effectiveness of wastewater treatment methods: maintaining the quality of water bodies in Indonesia

DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/etm.v4i2.6960
24-28
2024-08-25
Abstract views: 67 , Downloads : 79
Abstract

ollution in water bodies is an increasingly urgent problem and requires serious attention, this is due to poor waste management. In 2016, around 73.24% of 140 rivers from 34 provinces in Indonesia were in a polluted status. So that better management efforts and effective policies are needed to reduce river pollution. The use of water treatment technology consistently and sustainably is needed t

The impact of air pollution from motor vehicles on public health: a comprehensive analysis

DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/etm.v4i2.7001
2025-03-06
Abstract views: 78 , Downloads : 137
Abstract

The presence of hazardous gas and particle emissions has a significant impact on human health. Therefore, a review is needed to analyze the impact of air pollution so that the public can be more aware of the importance of air pollution problems that occur around them. This review contains information related to the impact of air pollution collected from several previous studies that focus on ai