ANALYSIS OF NURSING CARE WITH THE APPLICATION OF THERMOTHERAPY TO OVERCOME PAIN ACUTE PROBLEMS AMONG ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME PATIENTS AT ICU RSI JEMURSARI SURABAYA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33086/nhc.v3i3.5218Keywords:
Acute Pain, Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), ThermotherapyAbstract
Background: Acute Coronary Syndrome (SKA) includes a heart emergency disease with clinical manifestations in the form of feelings of discomfort or chest pain.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the application of thermotherapy in acute coronary syndrome patients to overcome acute pain problems in ICU RSI Surabaya Jemursari.
Methods: This research uses a descriptive method of case studies. The subjects used were 1 patient with acute coronary syndrome who had acute pain nursing problems. Thermotherapy is given for 3 days every 15-20 minutes repeated twice a day or every 12 hours. Data were collected by direct interviews with patients and families, observation and physical examination. Data collection methods include assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation and evaluation.
Result: After nursing care for 3 days with the application of thermotherapy, namely placing a compress bag containing warm water with a temperature of 50 ° C wrapped with a cloth to be attached to the back / posterior, and attaching a warm compress cloth to the patient's chest area for 15-20 minutes repeated 2x or per 12 hours making the pain felt by the patient can decrease until it does not feel evidenced by complaints of decreased pain, Grimacing decreases, restlessness decreases, difficulty sleeping decreases, pulse frequency improves, breathing patterns improve.
Conclusion: The application of thermotherapy has proven effective in reducing acute pain in the chest in patients with acute coronary syndrome. For health services, this research can be applied in nursing services professionally in improving nursing care comprehensively, making thermotherapy one of the non-pharmacological therapies to overcome acute pain.
Downloads
References
Akbar, Z. (2023). Analysis of Nursing Clinical Practice in Anteroseptal Myocardial Elevation (STEMI) Patients with Thermo Therapy Innovation Intervention in Reducing Chest Pain in the ICCU Room of Aji Muhammad Parikesit Hospital Tenggarong. Digital Repository University of Muhammadiyah Kalimantan.
Anggraini, C. (2023). Application of Thermotherapy in Acute Coronary Syndrome (SKA) Patients with Chest Pain in the Heart Room of RSUD H Abdul Manap Jambi City. Doctoral dissertation, Jambi University.
DPP SDKI WORKING GROUP TEAM, P. (2016). Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standards. DPP PPNI.
DPP PPNI SDKI Working Group Team. (2017). Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standards: Definitions and Diagnostic Indicators. PPNI Governing Board.
Hala, P. A. (2018). Effect of Local Heat (Thermotherapy) on Physiological Status and Pain Intensity among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome. Jurnal Of Nursing and Health Science, 7(6), 70-80.
Mohammadpour, A. M. (2014). The effect of local heat therapy on physiologic parameters of patients with acute coronary syndrome: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Iran Journal Critical Care Nursing, 7(2):74-83PPNI., T. P. S. D. (2018). Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia (DPP PPNI (ed.)).
Moradkhani, A. (2018). Effect of Local Thermotherapy on Chest Pain in Patients with acute coronary syndrome: a clicical trial. Jundishapur Journal of Chronic Disease, 7(4). DOI: https://doi.org/10.5812/jjcdc.69799
Ningsih, E. S. (2020, December). Literature study: thermotherapy to manage chest pain in acute coronary syndrome (HCS) patients. In Proceedings of the University Research Colloquium, pp. 48-55.
Nur'aeni, A. T. (2020). Heat Therapy to Reduce Chest-Pain Among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS): A Literature Review. Padjadjaran Acute Care Nursing Journal, 1(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/pacnj.v1i2.28843
Pomalango, Z. &. (2022). The Effect of Thermotherapy on Reducing the Level of Chest Pain of Acute Miocard Infarction Patients in the ICU Room of Toto Kabila Hospital. Scientific journal of Batanghari University Jambi, 22(2), 1142-1144. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2338
Vianny, P. (2023). Nursing Care for Post PTCA UAP Patients and Application of Thermotherapy to Reduce Chest Pain in the Cardiovascular Care Unit Room of Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital. Doctoral dissertation, University of Andalas.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Riris Dwi Handhayani, Farida Umamah, Nurul Kamariyah, Siti Damawiyah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Nurse and Holistic Care agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0), which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the authors' work non-commercially, and although the others' new works must also acknowledge the authors and be non-commercial, they don't have to license their derivative works on the same terms.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access). Authors can archive pre-print and post-print or publisher's version/PDF.
