THE EFFECT OF COMBINATION PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION AND MUSIC THERAPY ON BLOOD PRESSURE AND PULSE IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY HYPERTENSION IN BABATAN RT 07 RW 01 SURABAYA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33086/nhc.v2i1.3029Keywords:
Blood Pressure, Music Therapy, Primary Hypertension, Progressive Muscle Relaxation, PulseAbstract
Background: Hypertension is one of the causes of death in the world, which is also called a "silent killer". Hypertension does not cause symptoms in patients, but the incidence of hypertension as much as 90% is the event of primary hypertension. Hypertention that is not handled can be causing stroke, infarction myocardial, kidney failure and enselopathy.
Objective: The study purpose aimed to analyse the effect of a combination of progressive muscle relaxation and music therapy on blood pressure and pulse in patients with primary hypertension in Babatan RT 07 RW 01 Surabaya.
Methods: This research used Quasi-experiment with the design of a Non-equivalent Control Group Design. The population consists of 38 people with primary hypertension. The samples of 32 respondents with primary hypertension using nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling technique which was then divided into 2 groups, each of 16 respondents. Independent variable was a combination of progressive muscle relaxation and music therapy, while the dependent variables were blood pressure and pulse. The research instrument used a stethoscope, sphygmomanometer, and stopwatch for a pulse, and observation sheets to record the blood pressure and pulse results. Data analysis was using the paired t-test and independent t-test tests.
Result: The results showed that there were differences in blood pressure and pulse in the treatment and control groups before and after the intervention of progressive muscle relaxation and music therapy relaxation.
Conclusion: The independent T-test analysis results are obtained in systole, diastole, and the pulse value of ρ = 0,000 <α = 0.05, so that H0 is rejected means that there is an effect of a combination of progressive muscle relaxation and music therapy on blood pressure and pulse.
Downloads
References
Astuti, N. F. (2017). Penurunan Tekanan Darah Diastolik pada Lanjut Usia Melalui Intervensi Relaksasi Otot Progresif dan Terapi Musik (RESIK). Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman, 12(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2017.12.1.703
Azzam, R., Riza, & Waluyo, A. (2018). Pengaruh Teknik Kombinasi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Dan Terapi Musik Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia DenganHipertensi Di Sasana Tresna Werdha (STW) Ria Pembangunan Cibubur. Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Dan Keperawatan, 3(1), 63–70.
Baradero, M., Dayrit, M. W., & Siswandi, Y. (2008). Klien Gangguan Kardiovaskuler Seri Asuhan Keperawatan. EGC.
Dinkes Jatim. (2019). Profil Kesehatan Provisi Jawa Timur. Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur, 25–26.
Ekarini, N. L. P., Heryati, H., & Maryam, R. S. (2019). Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Respon Fisiologis Pasien Hipertensi. Jurnal Kesehatan, 10(1), 47. https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v10i1.1139
Lita, Ardianti, H., & Daniati, M. (2019). Pengaruh musik suara alam terhadap tekanan darah. Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas, 5(3), 132–138. https://doi.org/10.25311/keskom.vol5.iss3.129
Muffichatum. (2006). Hubungan Antara Tekanan Panas, Denyut Nadi dan Produktivitas Kerja Pada Pekerja Pandai Besi Paguyuban Wesi Aji Dororejo Batang. Jurnal Kesehatan.
Muhammad, N. (2017). Efektivitas Antara Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Dan Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Desa Pulau Birandang Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kampar Timur Tahun 2017. Jurnal Ners Uniersitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, 1(2), 108–126. http://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/ners/article/view/122
Riskesdas, K. (2018). Hasil Utama Riset Kesehata Dasar (RISKESDAS). Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 44(8), 1–200. https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8113/44/8/085201
Zainuddin, R., Aliwu, A. F., Rachmawaty, R., & Syam, Y. (2018). Efektivitas Progressive Muscle Relaxation terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Penyakit Hipertensi. Strada Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 7(2), 42–46. https://doi.org/10.30994/sjik.v7i2.169
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Vandarina Dwi Mayangsari, Yurike Septianingrum, S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kep, Khamida, S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kep, Khamida, Farida Umamah, S.Kep.,Ns.,M.Kep Umamah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Nurse and Holistic Care agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0), which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the authors' work non-commercially, and although the others' new works must also acknowledge the authors and be non-commercial, they don't have to license their derivative works on the same terms.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access). Authors can archive pre-print and post-print or publisher's version/PDF.
